The Fear of COVID-19 Infection and Its Correlates with Clinical Practice among Nigerian Dentists

Authors

  • T.O. Aladelusi
  • Y.I. Adeyemo
  • F.A. Atiba
  • S.O. Gbadebo
  • A.A. Olusanya
  • O.A. Akadiri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.61172/ndj.v29i1.74

Keywords:

COVID-19 pandemic, Anxiety, Fear, Dental Practice, Dentists, Pandemic Economic Impact

Abstract

Background: The COVID-19 pandemic was not without its consequences like fear and effect on the economy and health care systems, with dentists being at a high risk of contracting the infection.

Objectives: The study aimed to assess the fear and risk of contracting the disease among Nigerian dentists. It also assessed a self-reported economic impact of the outbreak of COVID-19 disease on dental practices in Nigeria.

Methods: An online cross-sectional survey was conducted among Nigerian dentists. The survey link was forwarded on social media platforms of Nigerian dentists. The questionnaire inquired about fear/anxiety, self-reported effect on clinic income, adequacy of knowledge on COVID-19, and use of N95 facemask, among others. The statistical level was set at 5%. 

Results: A total of 314 dentists (184 males and 130 females) within the age range of 22 to 63 years responded. The majority (214; 68.2%), were confident about their knowledge of the COVID-19 disease. Almost all the participants (298; 94.9%) entertained fears of contracting the disease through practice and transmission to family members, while 54.1% strongly agreed that the
N95 mask should be worn routinely. However, all (100.0%) reported an economic impact of the pandemic on dental practice.

Conclusion: The fear of contracting COVID-19 infection was high among dentists. Therefore, adequate and regular use of protective and preventive measures such as N95 face mask should be a priority among dentists. Attention should be paid to constant medical evaluation to those at risk.

 

Author Biographies

  • T.O. Aladelusi

     

     

  • Y.I. Adeyemo

     

     

  • F.A. Atiba

     

     

  • S.O. Gbadebo

     

     

  • A.A. Olusanya

     

     

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Published

2021-06-01

How to Cite

The Fear of COVID-19 Infection and Its Correlates with Clinical Practice among Nigerian Dentists. (2021). Nigerian Dental Journal, 29(1), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.61172/ndj.v29i1.74